Autumn is bringing in some nice weather, and I think I have completed more outside projects and errands in the last week than I have in the last month or two. The second horse has been decorated, but that is about it as new pictures go. This photo does not show it, but I have also added the section of the halter that goes over the ears on this horse and the other horse.
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Monday, October 19, 2026
A Bit More Decorative Work finished on the Animals- Part 57
Monday, October 12, 2026
Adding Decorative Elements to the Carousel Animals - Part 56
It was Sunday before I was even able to get into my studio this week. It has been a busy week. However, I was able to add decorative elements to some of the carousel animals this week.
I started with the rabbit because it seemed to need the most help. I hope it will look better once it is painted, but it looks so plain that I was not as happy with it as I was some of the animals. Also, if I have to make mistakes, I would rather do it on this animal as it is my least favorite animal. If I have to make a mistake, and cannot fix it, I would rather make a another of these than some of the more other animals. Its shorter thicker legs make it easier to put together than ones with longer thinner legs.
Anyway, the large open spaces that will be white fur needed something to make this animal pop. I used most of the miniature roses I made to make a wreath of flowers for her. To set the roses in place, I made a small batch of the toilet tissue clay and made a ribbon of it to go around the rabbit's neck. I used a small bead of white glue. (Yes, the Elmer's Multipurpose PVA glue was delivered). I found that pasting a small amount on the neck using a pallet knife was preferable to just adding a bead of glue from the bottle. Although the glue is quite thick, it still wanted to drip down a bit. Using the pallet knife allowed me to place a smaller amount of glue that did not drip.
I cut a small ribbon of the paper clay and added it on top of the glue. My first cut of the ribbon was a guestimate of what size it needed to be. Once the paper clay ribbon was attached to the rabbit, I needed to use a clay tool to remove some of it because it was too large.
Next step was adding the roses. I ended up having to clip off some of the stem of the roses to make them fit into the paper clay. I expected that was going to happen, but I needed to have larger stems on the roses in order to hold them while I was working on them. Once I trimmed off some of the stem, I dipped each one in full strength white glue and pressed the rose into the ribbon of paper clay. The paper clay has glue in it already, but I wanted to make sure the roses were securely glued to the ribbon. These roses are so small that I had to hold them with tweezers while dipping and placing them. I used most of the roses I made on this animal. I only had a few left over.
The first horse had a rose added to each side of its bridle. I am thinking of it more as a halter than a bridle, but that is just artistic license. I still need to add the piece that goes behind the ears. I was having a bit of trouble getting the "rope" to stick into the glue. Some things just have to be done a little at a time.
The other horse was done the same way.
Monday, October 5, 2026
More on Making the Roses for the Carousel Animals
I was away last week and did not have a chance to make a post before I left. After a year filled with ice in the winter, wildfire smoke in the spring, extreme heat and severe thunderstorms with flash floods during the summer, we finally had a stretch of nice autumn weather. So, we decided on the spur of the moment, to drop everything and head for the mountains. The leaves are already starting to turn up there. It was nice to get away for a few days.
When we returned, I started working on the miniature roses again. All of the roses have been shaped and painted with glue to stiffen them. They are quite hard now and hold their shape. (If you want the information on how these miniature roses were made, scroll back to the last few posts.) It is hard to see the rose detail in this picture because this picture shows them actual size rather as compared to last week's photos which were taken with the roses held under a magnifying glass.Not all of the roses ended up looking like roses, some looked like daffodils and a few like camellias. For this project, that is okay as I am not married to the idea that the flowers all have to be roses. If you absolutely need roses, consider making extras, and choosing the best ones.
When making the first few roses, I was dipping the roses in white glue. Ultimately, I decided that the glue was too thick and as the excess did not shake off easily, they needed to be wiped off. I ended up using an old tiny detail brush to paint the glue on instead. It seemed to work much better.
You might notice that the stems seem a little elongated. I needed that extra stem space to hold the rose with tweezers while I was working on them. The stem will also be used in this case to help attach the roses to the carousel animals. I will be making some more paper clay to make ribbons for the animals' decorations, and the roses will be embedded into the clay with a little more glue to keep them in place. In other applications, the stems could either be trimmed or used to mount the flowers to stems. My paper clay recipe is only a few posts back if anyone is interested in learning more on how I made my homemade paper clay.
I have not been able to accomplish much this week other than giving the roses their coats of glue. I ran out of glue. I have been using Elmer's Multipurpose Glue-All for years. I use so much of it that I generally purchase it by the gallon. I went to my local hardware store to pick up some more. The store was no longer carrying it. I looked at the other big box hardware store, and they did not have it either. I ended up having to order it online. It should be here Wednesday. The hardware stores had other types of comparably priced white glue, but rather than saying safe and non-toxic as Elmer's does, they only said ASTM (some number I don't remember) compliant and low VOCs. Not what I wanted.
I wondered what was going on with this. I had never had any trouble finding it before, so I asked ChatGPT what was going on. The good news is that it is still available, it has not been discontinued. The problem is that this product is being increasing treated as a specialty product. It is too strong for school projects and not strong enough to be put with the epoxies and construction adhesives. It is considered a mid-tier product and is not often stocked in stores anymore, especially not in larger sizes due to shelf space issues. Even if craft stores carry it, they may only be carrying smaller sizes. They used to carry larger sizes, because a kid's craft project called Slime needed larger sizes of the glue to make it. Apparently that craft project has fallen out of favor.
So, there you have it, the information on why this product is so hard to find. Your best bet to find it is online. If you do look for it online, shop for prices. They varied widely with some sellers charging almost double what other sellers were charging. This may be because large sellers have more purchasing power than smaller businesses. I don't know the true answer to that, but be forewarned that the price varies widely.
Check back next Monday or Tuesday for the next post. I hope to have at least some of the animals decorated with ribbons and flowers.
Monday, September 21, 2026
Starting the Animal's Decorations - Mini Roses - Part 54- Edit Added Photos and Text
This photo was taken with the flower under a magnifying glass so you could see the detail.
I made this flower from paper. The rest of this article is about my process for figuring out how to make a flower that small.
This is one time that the internet was not a lot of help. I viewed multiple how-to videos before beginning. There are plenty of ways to make flowers out there, but they are all about making normal sized flowers. Cutting down the size of the pieces did not help. The smallest I could come up with was twice the size of this flower. Working this small is very difficult.
I also looked online for miniature flowers, but the ones I found were still too large for this project. So, before I threw in the towel on having flowers on the animals, I decided to develop my own method for making miniature roses. I did not see anything like this online, but I did not spend more than a few hours searching. I hope you will find this method helpful. I tried four different methods and multiple materials before I settled on how to make the roses.
The paper: I did not try this with newsprint because it was not sturdy enough. I used some heavy paper from a notepad that I had hanging around the house since about 1994. The paper is about the weight of printer paper or lightweight card stock.
The glue: Elmer's white glue.
Other materials: two pair of tweezers, sharp paper scissors, pen or ultra-fine marker, ruler, large sewing needle
Step 1This photo shows the paper from the notepad. The measurements are 3.5 x 4.5 inches (8.89 x 11.43 cm). Horizontally, I marked off every 1/4 inch (0.635 cm), then used the ruler to draw in the lines. Vertically I marked points at 2 inches (5.08 cm) and a second 2-inch segment at the 4-inch mark (10.16 cm.). The last little bit is crossed out as it was not going to be used.
I made two sheets like this.
Each sheet was cut into 1/2-inch x 2-inch (1.27 x 5.08 cm) strips. Then I cut along the marks at 2 (5.08 cm) and 4 inches (10.16 cm) It made 12 strips with one 1/4-inch (0.635 cm.) piece left over. The small strip is just a discard.
Step 3
I wrapped the strips of paper around a large sewing needle; it was about the size of a darning needle. Once I had it as tightly wrapped as possible, I slid it off the needle, held it between my left-hand thumb and forefinger, grabbed the loose end and pulled tightly to make it as tight as possible. Then I rolled it between my fingers to make the cylinder want to stay in that shape.
Step 5
Monday, September 14, 2026
The Last Two Animals Have Their Saddles - Musings on Next Steps - Part 53
This will not be as long a post this time because I have to be on the road early. I have managed to make some more clay and put saddles on the other two animals.
I saved the tiger for the last ones so that I could learn from my mistakes on the first ones. Fortunately, this clay is very forgiving while it is moist. Then it dries as hard as stone. I do not yet know how well it will sand. The edges are fairly rough, but overall, the flat surfaces are mostly smooth and will not need a lot of sanding.
If you are a new reader and want more information on how I made the clay, scroll back two posts. If you cannot scroll back, you can look at it by going to the blog directly and then scroll back: folkartbycaroljones.blogspot .com. All of my projects for the last decade or so are there.
The other animal that received a saddle was the second horse. I just have not figured out how to move the pictures around. I used to be able to click and drag the photo where I wanted it to be, but that option does not work any longer.
I left a little more saddle blanket showing on this animal. I wanted to add some decorative elements and have some areas to paint. I may add some clay elements to this to make them stand out. I had started on this the other day, but it was one of those drop everything days where I had to deal with problems and was not able to get back to the project before the clay started to harden. I will have to make a new batch of clay, but it will be a smaller batch than the previous ones.
I wish that I could say that it was time to start to sand and paint the figures, but I am not there yet. The bridles or more accurately halters still need to be added. That will be a different technique entirely. While this clay is strong, I am not sure it this clay would be strong enough since these pieces are so small and narrow. I do have a plan for making the reins, which I will be showing in the next blog post.
Beyond that, I need to talk about the other decorations for the animals. The intricately carved carousel horses I saw in my youth were bedecked with carved flowers and scrolling ribbons. I was planning on having some of those features on these animals but have run into a problem. The flowers would be so small that they are very hard to sculpt. My hands just are no longer up to working that small. To give you an idea, since it is hard to judge the scale from these photos, a flower that is 1.3 centimeters in diameter would be too large for these animals.
I actually looked online for small craft flowers thinking that perhaps I could cover them in paper clay. The 1.3-centimeter ones were the smallest I found. So, I am on to Plan B and Plan C. I might be out of my mind to try Plan B. I went online to learn how to make paper roses. I will give it a try, even though the bits of paper (or other materials) will be so small that I will be holding the pieces with tweezers. Even if I could only make a few, it would help. Before I give up on my idea, I will give it a try.
My Plan C is probably more workable. Instead of flowers, make little balls and paint them like jingle bells or other flat decorative objects. It might change the flavor of the piece a bit, but sometimes you just have to say that something else has to be done due to circumstances beyond my control.
Check back next week for the next blog post.
Monday, September 7, 2026
Using Paper Clay to Make the Saddles - Pics - Part 52
This week I have been working with the paper clay mix to make the saddles for the animals. I like this clay mix because it is very soft and easy to shape. And provided that you can keep from sticking fingers in it once you have it like you want it, it will hold nicely in place even when the animal is standing upright.
To make this clay I used toilet tissue, water, and white multi-purpose glue. More information on proportions of the mix, scroll back to last week's blog post. If you are unable to scroll back, visit the blog at folkartbycaroljones.blogspot.com. Otherwise, you can just wing it easily enough. The main thing to remember is that you want the tissue damp, add some glue, and then add in more water until the mix is soft and easy to squish into a ball of clay. Keep working the clay until it is smooth.
After getting the clay shaped on the animal, I used first smooth the clay with a light touch of water to help get out any lines, fingerprints, or tool marks. Then I go over it a second time with a fifty-fifty mixture of water and white glue to finish smoothing and seal it with glue. To date, I have not had one of the accessories develop cracks as it dries. I have had this problem with some commercial air dry clays.
So far, I have completed three of the animals. I had to stop and give my hand a rest for a few days. Sculpting is becoming hard on my hands. If I overuse them, then I may have to ice and rest them for a couple of days to get the swelling to go down.
Of course, the animals and their accessories still need to be sanded. I am hoping that the heat wave will break soon. While I was sculpting these the temperature was in the upper 90s to 100+ degrees with heat indexes of higher than 100 degrees Fahrenheit. It is not fun to be out sanding in the sun wearing a dust mask in those temperatures.
The goat and the rabbit (photo below) were covered with a cotton ball clay to give some texture to their hair. Before the clay was added, they were created using the strip paper method as in the horse above.
The rabbit is the last one I have completed. I still have one horse and the tiger to finish. I am saving the tiger for last. I really wanted to get as much experience with the clay as I could before starting to work on him.
Anyway, that is as far as I was able to get this week. By next blog post I should have the two other animals' saddles added.
Once the saddles are finished, I will be working on the bridles. I will be trying a different method to make the bridle parts. I will be blogging more on that in upcoming posts.
Check back next Monday or Tuesday for the next blog post.
Monday, August 31, 2026
Homemade Paper Mâché Clay and Carousel Animals Have Their Saddle Blankets-Pictures - Part 51
I will be showing pictures of the animals with their blankets as I go along with the post. I don't seem to have as much control over picture placement as I had in previous years. The animals only have their blankets at this point. I will also write about how I was able to work with putting the clay on the animals while leaving the hole for the poles for the carousel animals clear (and keeping my fingers out of the clay on one side while working on the other side). The saddle will be added separately in the next week or so.
I made my homemade paper clay this week. I started with one recipe, but found it was too coarse for its intended use. So, I started over. I generally make my own paper clay rather than buying a premixed clay or a bag of clay mixture to which you add just water. These mixtures are expensive (between $7.00 and $30.00 or more depending on size and type) and making paper clay costs so much less (under $2.00 when you consider the cost of the glue and tissue paper). It is very easy to make and can be made fairly quickly depending on what method you use. I will get to the method in just a paragraph or two.
I just want to say before I get started that it is not a case of one recipe being right for every project. Which type of paper mâché method you use depends on the individual project. Some clays can be made in larger batches and can be kept in the refrigerator for several days; others can only be made in smaller batches and used immediately. For this project, I needed rather small amounts because of the small size of the animals and because I generally have to work on tight time schedules. I chose this clay because I wanted the blanket to have a cloth-like appearance once it is dry.
One more thing before I get started, I have been working with paper mâché since I was about seven years old, so sixty plus years ago. Having worked in it for so long, I rarely measure ingredients. I work with it until I say, "that looks right." I have tried to make some measurements for explaining my clay process to help readers who may wish to try it. It is not exact and you may need to add a little of this or that to get it to the consistency you desire.
How did I measure how much toilet paper? I grabbed a roll of septic safe toilet tissue, (it breaks down faster) held the loose end in one hand and the roll on a finger of the other. I unrolled the paper until I could spread my arms no further. That came to thirteen sheets at a time. I did this four times, so fifty-two sheets. Then I said that looks about right.
Next, I ripped each length of sheets into pieces two squares of
toilet paper each, stacked them into pile. Then working four of the two squares at a time I ripped them downwards into about four or five strips. After that I would grab a set of strips and pinched the strips into about half-inch (approximately 12.7 mm) pieces until I had my container filled with bits of tissue. Once that was done, I added about two or three Tablespoons (about 15 ml. per Tablespoon) of water and mashed it in with the paper. At this point I only wanted it to be damp. Squeeze any excess water out of the paper.
I will note that you could have done put this in a blender with plenty of water, but you have to be careful. Even toilet tissue has a grain. If you leave the strips too long, they could wrap around the blade and bind up the blender. Also, cleanup could be problematic. You don't want the paper clinging to the blender to go down the drain during cleanup.
This makes a very soft clay. I put it between two small sheets of freezer paper and rolled it with my clay rolling pen. Once it was flat, I cut shapes to size using a story stick rather than getting my clay tools and ruler covered in paper clay. Once the clay hardens it will be difficult to get it off the tools.
When adding clay to the second side, I put a dowel through the hole that the carousel animals' pole will go through. I could hold onto the pole and brace my thumb against the animals' leg which kept me from putting my fingers on the wet clay (most of the time.) on the side I had just worked. Sometimes I had to rework an area. I picked up another rectangle and added the glue and clay to the second side.
This rabbit is the final carousel animal. He is my least favorite of all the animals. I originally made six animals, and planned to have two rows of animals, but had to back off that idea when I realized just how large this would make the carousel platform. Other than plopping it in the center of my living room rug, there was no place in my home with enough space for it. I had to downsize it to have somewhere to put it.
My final animal was a cat. I would rather have used the cat than the rabbit, but it did not work out. With a single row of animals, the cat was so long that its tail was hitting the nose of the animal behind it. I either had to remake the cat with its tail in a different position or go with the rabbit. I chose to go with the rabbit because I did not want to have to start over on the cat. I hope the rabbit looks better once it is painted. If I find I cannot live with it, there will be another cat to make.
There is still plenty to do on this project. Once the saddles are finished, I will start working on the bridles, which will be a completely different method. I will get into that in a different blog post. After that, everything will need to be given a good sanding. (Have I mentioned recently that I really hate sanding.). Once the sanding is complete, I will be painting the animals and staining the poles for the animals. Even though there is still much to do, it feels as if the end of this project is coming closer.
Check back next Monday or Tuesday for the next blog post.




























